Mmmm, Organic Meat



I have a couple of posts in draft, but I just had to let you know about The Well Hung Meat Company. I met these guys on Saturday at Bristol's Organic Food Festival (more on that in another post) and after a discussion with my husband, we have signed up for a small monthly meat box. Its quite a bit of money, but we only eat meat a couple of times a week and we will only eat organic certified meat, so for us it is a good deal.

All of the meat is produced locally to the company, to the highest Soil Association organic standards. (They even sell British rose veal, which saves male dairy calves from being shot at birth.)They will deliver anywhere in England, and - sensibly, to my mind, instead of putting their own vans on the road to deliver it, they use a national carrier who would already be on the road. It costs them more, but cuts down on the amount of cars on our roads.

They also have a free box return scheme, so that they can reuse the insulated boxes that they deliver the meat in.

HOW excited am I about our first delivery?! It's due on 2nd October, so you can guarantee I'll post about it then....




All images copyright The Well Hung Meat Co.

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25th July 2009....





I will be back to blogging soon.... right now, I'm enjoying marital bliss :)

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Getting started - The green & frugal kitchen.

One of the first things to do when you want to try and eat more mindfully, is to take a look around your kitchen. Before we do that though, I want to define, for the purpose of this little series I am doing, what I mean by 'eating mindfully'. Everyone will have their own definition to match their own values, but if I explain mine then you can see where I am coming from and heading to.

Eating mindfully is the process of obtaining, cooking and consuming food and drink products in a way which has the least negative impact on the health of the consumer, producer and the world they live in, both for this generation and those that follow.

A little wordy perhaps, but all encompassing. There are many ways of going about achieving the above. What I will focus on uses the following:

Organic foods - Foods produced to high organic standards (within the UK I will refer to the Soil Association standard, but I am sure there would be something similar in the US) is better for the health of the consumer as they ingest less unnatural chemicals. It is better for the life of the producer as they will not breathe in such chemicals or live in such a contaminated environment. It is of course also better for the environment, as these chemicals will not be absorbed by our soils and end up in our oceans as field run-off water. Most organic certification methods have very high requirements for animal welfare and excellent fair trade policies. For these two though, you do need to check with each individual certification system as they can differ.

Local foods - The main question of course is 'how local is local?' many people use a 50 or 100 mile radius. Or they say 'from my country/state/county'. Whatever you are comfortable with makes a difference. Huge amounts of fossil fuels are used to transport foods to us, which then arrive packed in huge amounts of plastics and much less nutritious than when they were harvested (which can be weeks before they arrive in the supermarkets).

Best Eco-Option foods - A catch all or simply a cop out? Only you can decide - the main issue with this is fair trade, usually. Is it better to go without bananas because you can't get them locally, or to buy organic, fair trade bananas and support workers in developing countries. Think about it. Would your country have been able to develop so much over the last few hundred years without overseas trade? Is it fair to deny other people that? Or is it not worth the environmental cost which could impact them even more than us? I am not going to encourage people to go either way on this one. Personally, I do occasionally buy bananas or mango's over the winter when I can't get local fruit. I always buy organic, fair trade varieties and I do buy them very rarely - a couple of months could pass and I wouldn't notice not having them. That is how I personally justify eating a banana. How about you?

So, back to the kitchen you are going to store and prepare all these foods - affordably - in. Hopefully, everyone reading already has a kitchen or a space to use as one. (Shall we stop to be grateful for that luxury......? Well, let's move on.)

There is a conception, goodness knows where it has come from, that to cook from scratch you need fancy appliances. How on earth do you think your Grandma managed?(I'll give you a hint: she didn't have a rat in wheel powering her electric bread maker....)

Here is a basic list of everything I consider you need in a kitchen.
  • Bowls. For mixing, stirring, storing and soaking. (A selection of sizes is good. Try not to use plastic ones, not only are some of them bad for your health but they will stain and crack over time. Stainless steel, enamel or Pyrex is good. Whatever is your preference.)
  • Spoons. I like wooden ones. I buy them from my local cook shop. A couple of solid, a couple with slits for draining.
  • Saucepans. I am not going to get into the debate over which type of pan is better than another. I'll just say one of each common size, plus a frying pan and maybe a wok should be enough for the average family. A large one for making batches of food will stand you in good stead. Make sure they have well-fitting lids.
  • A set of scales. I would recommend some sturdy, add-and-weigh, analogue type scales. No batteries to take to landfill and simple enough in composition to last a lifetime if you are careful. This happens to be my scale. It works just fine for me.
  • A set of knives. A couple of sharp knives in varying sizes and a bread knife.
  • Measuring jugs/cups. I have two Pyrex jugs - we'll see them at some point when we look at individual recipes.
  • A small selection of oven-safe dishes and trays for baking and cooking.
  • A small hand blender can be incredibly useful.
Beyond these items (and some kind of oven!), anything else is pretty much optional. This is what else I have:

  • Microwave
  • 3 tier steamer
  • Colander
  • Sieve
  • Funnel (for filling jars etc without making a mess)
  • Wooden chopping board
  • Mechanical whisk
I can't think of anything else right now... it would be better if I had sat in the kitchen to write this!

I would say that when it comes to basic kitchen items, the ones you use most often (so for me that is everything in the first list and about half of the second) I would choose quality over price. A wooden board is a wooden board no matter how you look at it, but a set of good quality saucepans will hopefully last a lifetime.

There are other things which are very useful to keep of course - I have a slight hoarding tendency when it comes to jars and other storage containers. Big ones, little ones, I tend to find a use for them all. I prefer to store my dried goods in glass jars rather than in packets - it keeps pests out, makes for easier cupboard cleaning, and makes it easier to see when you are running out. (Here's a tip that works for me: cut the label off the front of the packet and tape to the jar as a label. Then you know exactly what is in the jar and won't get mixed up. You can also attach common recipes or nutritional info to the back.)

Really then, what I have gone through is very basic but you shouldn't need more than this to eat mindfully. Notice there was no expensive electric bread maker, no fancy 100-in-1 use blender, no popcorn makers or rice cookers or ice-cream machines. Definitely no candyfloss makers, sauce steamers, cheese melter's or crepe makers.

Just common sense, that's all your going to need in my kitchen!

Once we've done some back to basics we'll move on to recipes and meal plans, but I don't want to just assume that everyone in the world is comfortable with cooking at home. (Though I think most readers here probably will be.) What are my readers kitchens like? Do you use lots of gadgets or, like me, are you a little more simplistic?

Next: Raw ingredients - how to source them and store them, and how to get them cheaply.

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Rethinking how we eat

There are a lot of articles floating around the blogosphere this last month about the affordability of ethical food. Heather posted her own and linked to a great article, which said:

"April 25, 2009 | Last month, a report from England found sales of some organic food had fallen up to 31 percent."

I can tell you for a fact, yes - this is true. But, I think there is something else behind it. We have been buying a little less organic food, however the reason is a little more complex than 'we can't afford it'. We can afford it, because we make food a priority. We don't have gym memberships or cable TV or designer clothes. We don't eat out more than once a month and we buy very few convenience items. We don't own a car and we don't take foreign holidays. We DO try to eat as well and as responsibly as we can. Recently though, this has been a little tricky as my local supermarket had withdrawn many of it's organic ranges. (Yes, I have written and complained!) Of course people are buying less, if they can't purchase it any more! Remove one item, and the people who used to pop into the supermarket to get that item won't pick up anything else either.... so, snowball.

I have been trying to move our shopping away from supermarkets for several reasons (bitter anti-corp hatred, disliking wasteful policies, wanting to support local suppliers, that sort of thing) and so really, this isn't affecting me that much any more. I don't buy much from the supermarket anyway.

Even when I did though, we had an entirely organic menu for 2 people for around £27 per week. I don't think that is a lot to pay, considering I see people around me paying over £100 per week for trolleys full of rubbish they will throw away.

Being able to afford to eat ethically is not about how much money you have, it's about how you choose to eat. If you want to eat ethical food, but are determined to still eat processed platefuls and things that come in individual ready-to-eat packets..... yes, it's going to cost you a LOT. You need to rethink how you eat.

Remember rice? It's not just an accompaniment for ready-made curry.

Beans - they don't just come in a tin, wallowing in tomato sauce.

Potatoes - much more than just chips.

Pasta - does not have to be covered in meat and pre-made sauce to be edible.

Cake? Biscuits? Bread? Bagels? Rolls? Cookies? I take a risk here by saying, don't be so lazy - make your own. I work full time in a fairly intense job and I do it.

My plan is to post in the future the basic recipes which make ethical eating possible for us, over the next week or two. I'll be honest - I'll give you the prices, I won't assume people have expensive items 'already in the cupboard' - everything will be done from scratch. With a costing per portion.

It's all very well telling people that they can live ethically without spending a lot - I have a sudden determination to SHOW people.

It's going to be Sera's Step-by-Step Guide to Eating REAL Food, and it's coming soon!

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A green wedding?

So, I am getting married. The church is booked, the venue is booked. 25th of July this year, someone is going to attempt to make an honest woman of me. This is fine by me, I've lived with him for 4 years so I guess I know by now that we get on ok :)

There is one thing that is bugging me though. I have been planning the wedding for a few months now, and slowly, slowly I have seen it creeping up on me...... the massive black hole of consumerism.

Lets ignore the fact that anything with the word 'Wedding' attached to it automatically costs 10 times more than an ordinary variety and instead focus on why we feel we need all this stuff anyway - there are other options!. (And I am not just talking to women here!)

Our budget for the wedding is around £2,000. And for that, I want a wedding with minimal environmental impact. So far, these are the main points I have included to achieve that:

1. No confetti. Instead I have asked the guests to bring..... bubbles! Made with eco-friendly washing liquid when possible. Why? Well, confetti is not only very wasteful in production (all the dyes) but most of it is not biodegradable and stays as a dirty mulch on the floor for months.

2. All the flowers are going to be seasonal, fair trade blooms. I wanted to have organic flowers, but we just can't afford them. Once we have finished with them for the day, we are donating them to the church we are getting married in.

3. I am making the cake myself, from organic and (where possible) local ingredients.

4. As for the dress, it is a gift from my mother so I didn't have much say in the eco-mindedness of it. But for the rest, I managed! My shoes are a pair I owned already; I couldn't condone the wastefulness of buying a pair that I will likely never wear again. My veil came from a charity shop. (A thrift store I think you call them in the US?) My tiara, I handmade myself from basic craft supplies. (No, it doesn't look like something a 3 year old would wear -or I wouldn't wear it!)

5. The post-wedding meal for the family is being held at a local Inn just up the road from the church. I chose it so that the guests could walk from the church, cutting down on our transport emissions and costs. The Inn agreed to serve a local, seasonal meal at a reasonable price, and are allowing us to bring homemade, organic wine for a minimal corkage cost.

6. I am planning on giving 'sustainable favours' tailored to the person receiving them, rather than something mass produced. For instance, potted herbs or packets of forget-me-not seeds and handmade organic truffles for the women, a bottle of local spirit or a handmade (by me) tie for the men.

7. I have kept decorations to a minimum - I am planning to use silk ribbon rather than plasticized, so it can be repurposed afterwards. The table decorations are going to be small ornamental birdcages (sounds bizarre, but I promise it's pretty), which will be gifted to some of the guests. I have chosen beeswax candles instead of petroleum based and my next challenge is to find some kind of balloons which will not damage wildlife if the blow away in the wind.

8. Wedding gifts - well, we have several things going on here. I have set up an account for people to pay money into, if they are happy doing that. I have also set up a small wedding list with a local store, containing items that we think would match our lifestyles - organic cotton sheets, non-electrical kitchen appliances etc. We wanted to set up a small traditional list as we felt some people may not be comfortable gifting money but would be determined to get us something none-the-less.

Well that’s it for now - I realise this post may have limited interest, but I am really keen to get ideas from blogland about how I can do this even better! If you have any ideas or comments, please do tell.....

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The Great Veggie Debate

I love vegetables, especially winter veg. Big plates of roasted roots drizzled in olive oil and herbs... for me, there is very little more comforting than that. Probably 80 or 90 per cent of my meals are vegetarian, and a good portion of those are vegan.

I am so fully supportive of Vegetarians and Vegans, for so many reasons, that a few people have recently said to me that they find it odd, when I otherwise try to live a very environmentally conscious life, that I am not Veggie/Vegan. Which is correct; I am not - as I said above, I do not eat 100% plant based foods. I do eat meat, just not huge amounts of it. I consider myself a flexitarian. Wikipedia defines flexitarianism as follows:

"Flexitarianism is a semi-vegetarian diet focusing on vegetarian food with occasional meat consumption. A self-described flexitarian seeks to decrease meat consumption without eliminating it entirely from his or her diet."


Sitting on the fence much? Yeah, that's me. I understand the pros and con's of both meat eating and non-meat eating diets. I have spoken to nutritionists, doctors, vegetarians and die-hard carnivores about this. In the end, I settled where was right for me.... because of which I fit neither into the vegetarian camp, or quite into the meat-eater camp either. This often leads to some ridicule from both sides. (I know, ridicule! Shocking! Pay attention to your own digestive tract and leave mine alone, or at least be polite!)

So why did I come to this decision? Well, it was a slowly evolving process. I didn't wake up one day and say 'I am going to reduce my meat consumption to what I consider to be a healthy, sustainable and conscious level'. Wow, it would have been so much easier if I had done that. As it was, my journey was quite long and winding.

First of all, I took a look at the ethical impact of my meat consumption, from a purely animal welfare point of view. I was disgusted with my country based on what I found. It started with poultry, but my research soon spread to pigs, cows and other commonly consumed meats. Yes, battery chickens are an awful, awful phenomenon, but you just wait to see what they do to suckling pig or Chinese dog meat. Go on, Google it - I dare ya.

Don't fancy it? Well neither did I. I switched my entire families meat production to Soil Association certified meats and dairy. 100% organic and with much higher requirements for animal welfare than any wishy-washy 'free range' statement. So far so good. The taste was much better, our health seemed to be improving, and I felt much more comfortable living with myself after visiting organic farms and seeing how the animals are treated with respect and dignity, and not a part wasted.

Unfortunately, I don't earn a lot. Neither does my future husband. I struggled for a while with what to do - I couldn't afford to keep feeding us the high-welfare standard meat, even locally produced, but I didn't even want to think about going back to the intensive versions. Slowly, over time, J and I found ourselves eating less and less meat.

Now, lets be clear here. I love meat. The taste, the texture. I believe firmly in the health benefits of eating meat. (More on that later though.) There is nothing nicer to me than a rack of ribs, smothered in sauce, or a chicken curry, a beef chilli, the simple joy of a cold chicken sandwich. But I found that as time went on, I began to enjoy eating less meat. It was much cheaper, I could upgrade more of our food to organic because what I was buying cost me much less. Meat felt like a luxury when I ate it; a wonderful treat which we sat down as a little family and enjoyed. I'd say we eat meat once a week or so, usually. Occasionally a little more, sometimes not even that often - it depends on the season, how much time I have and what the farmers market yielded that week. Every time we eat it - it tastes great. I enjoy every mouthful - I eat it consciously.

Back to the health benefits. I firmly believe that the proliferation of cheap, nutritionally poor meat has played a huge part in the boom of obesity in this and several other countries. Meat is a high calorie food. However, it does have health benefits for humans, we have 'meat eating teeth' for a reason. But. We also have 'plant grinding teeth' for a reason. I think that the human diet has become grossly imbalanced within the past 50 years or so. There is nothing wrong with eating meat, nutritionally - in fact it is good for us - in moderation. It does however seem that some people's idea of moderation has become a little.... well..... warped? I know people that eat meat every meal of the day, most days. Sausages for breakfast. Chicken sandwiches for lunch. Beef for dinner. Meaty snacks. (Shall I blame the Atkins diet? No, don't even start me on that one.... this post is long enough as it is!)

As it happens, I have a dodgy liver. I won't go into details because frankly, I don't think it is anyones business but mine and my family. Suffice it to say however, that my doctor was stunned by the huge improvement in my health since my diet changed. I asked him for his views on whether a mostly vegan, with some other food groups on a flexitarian basis, could be responsible. He replied that, although he wasn't aware of any in-depth research on the subject, he felt that it was a logical conclusion to draw that by removing the high amounts of low-nutritional, calorie laden meats from my diet and replacing them with fresh, organic foods which have far fewer toxins for my poor ol' liver to sift through, I had done the best thing to make myself healthier.

So, let me know. What do you eat, and why? Oh and remember - choose natural, choose local, choose less - and choose not to judge others for their choices.

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Thoughts on non-consuming

To start with, it is difficult. However as the days go on, it becomes quite liberating to simply not think about consuming. I've never been a big consumer though, so perhaps that is why the transition has so far been fairly painless. To help myself along, I took some simple steps:

1. I simply leave my purse at home during the week, unless I have already considered and planned for a specific purchase. If I don't have any money on me, I can't by a thing. I did have one horrified reaction to this, along the lines of: Oh no! What if something went horribly wrong! What if you needed a taxi! What if-......uh, well that's why I have feet. No one charges me for those. And I don't own a car anyway, so not having instant access to petrol fuelled transport has not made one iota of difference to me so far. If I have to go somewhere more than a couple of miles, I plan and take a bus. Sorted.

2. I have started bringing homemade soups to work for lunch. Or noodles, or a sandwich, if I'm feeling lazy. I used to bring canned soup from the supermarket. I reasoned that it was better than buying heavily packaged convenience foods from Starbucks or grabbing something from McDonald's. (Even though incidentally, I never did that anyway... I like my food to taste of...well... food.) The problem was that I always forgot to bring a can opener to work! So I would end up nipping out of the office for something anyway. This doesn't happen with my homemade soup, I just stick it in a jar - no problems. Plus I know that it is entirely organic and everything in it (except sometimes cream, I'm working on that one) is produced within 40 miles of my home - usually much closer. Its probably much better for me too! My favourite recipes are carrot and butter bean soup, and potato and red lentil. Yum. Perhaps I'll post some frugal and green soup recipes sometime.

3. Occupy my time in other ways. I didn't leave the house this past weekend. Not because I am a crazy recluse, but because I had things to do. Since I started my path off the consumer bandwagon, my house has been cleaner, homelier, more relaxing - I have time to take care of it, rather than wander around the shops spending money. Home cooking and baking with local organic goods not only tastes better and is better for my health and the world's health, but it is good for my family - it's great to sit around the table together and be able to discuss our meal, where it came from, the funny thing the farmer said when I picked up the meat, what veggies will come into season soon and what we are looking forward to trying.

4. Make sure I always have piles of library books. Books are one of my biggest weaknesses. I see them cheap in charity shops and on Amazon and I really struggle to resist them. It is easier though if I have a big pile of library books at home, because then I think 'well, I still have all those other ones to read...'. My city library has a fairly good selection of books and I can order anything else I want for a small fee, which I know is going straight into funding the library. A win-win situation, I think. I don't buy books, I use a local service.

I've not been doing too badly so far. Also, on the bright side, being at home has given me time to draft out ideas and take photo's for plenty of blog posts!

So, what things do you think can be done 'instead' of spending money? What do you do with your time that is free and what things do you think will help me along my road to non-consumerism?

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